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Background and Objectives
In Cooperation with: The Austrian Volleyball Federation
With support from: The Austrian Ministry of Sports
Context in Bhutan
In modern Bhutan, urbanisation and associated changes in lifestyle and dietary habits have led to a rise of so called “diseases of civilization” such as diabetes, which can be observed in all age groups. The concept of leisure sports has until recently been alien to the Bhutanese mind-sets for understandable reasons. Traditionally in Bhutan the whole family has been very engaged in demanding physical labour within the farm economy and leisure time was used for spending time with the family or wider community, social gatherings, archery or pilgrimages. However, rural exodus, modern infrastructure and particular urbanization have changed this lifestyle and particularly old people in the urban context are not aware of the health enhancing properties of leisure sports. The new environment in towns does not involve heavy physical labour and health problems related to a lack of exercise have become apparent in recent years.
Since a few years however, initiatives have been launched in the Himalayan kingdom to increase sports education for young people and kids, particularly in schools. Volleyball is one of the targeted sports as it features many advantages: It is a non-contact sport, thus it can be played by all age groups and mixed genders. It is therefore also very suitable for promotion in Bhutan, in and outside schools alike. Given the strong Bhutanese community spirit, team sports are furthermore very well received by the public. According to Gross National Happiness (GNH) health is about physical and psychological well-being which is highly nurtured by team sports such as volleyball.
Objectives and Strategy
The objective of the programme is to promote Volleyball as a meaningful and health enhancing recreational sport for all by creating facilities at all levels without discrimination.To reach this goal, Bhutan Network has initiated professional consulting from the Austrian Volleyball Federation to support the Bhutanese Volleyball Federation with the training of coaches and the establishment of proper management structures in order to successfully implement volleyball programmes for kids, adolescents and women around the country.
- To establish volleyball as a school sport in all Dzongkhags (districts) and to offer kids the possibility to develop their talents within organized sports.
- To develop a countrywide volleyball program for kids
- To develop volleyball programs especially for women
- To develop volleyball programs in particular for socially challenged kids and adolescents
- To engage kids from difficult social backgrounds by offering guided volleyball programs including mentoring
- To adapt existing sports facilities to the requirements of volleyball and to construct new volleyball courts for the public (outside of schools). The latter also should help reduce the increasing criminality among youth by providing meaningful leisure opportunities. Due to unemployment youth disposes over often involuntary excess of leisure time and sports facilities such as volleyball offer space for recreational activities